Oracle® Database SQL Reference 10g Release 2 (10.2) Part Number B14200-02 |
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See Also:
"Analytic Functions" for information on syntax, semantics, and restrictions, including valid forms ofexpr
RATIO_TO_REPORT
is an analytic function. It computes the ratio of a value to the sum of a set of values. If expr
evaluates to null, then the ratio-to-report value also evaluates to null.
The set of values is determined by the query_partition_clause
. If you omit that clause, then the ratio-to-report is computed over all rows returned by the query.
You cannot use RATIO_TO_REPORT
or any other analytic function for expr
. That is, you cannot nest analytic functions, but you can use other built-in function expressions for expr
. Please refer to "About SQL Expressions" for information on valid forms of expr
.
The following example calculates the ratio-to-report value of each purchasing clerk's salary to the total of all purchasing clerks' salaries:
SELECT last_name, salary, RATIO_TO_REPORT(salary) OVER () AS rr FROM employees WHERE job_id = 'PU_CLERK'; LAST_NAME SALARY RR ------------------------- ---------- ---------- Khoo 3100 .223021583 Baida 2900 .208633094 Tobias 2800 .201438849 Himuro 2600 .18705036 Colmenares 2500 .179856115