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Oracle® Database New Features Guide
10
g
Release 2 (10.2)
Part Number B14214-04
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Contents
Title and Copyright Information
Preface
Audience
Documentation Accessibility
Related Documents
Conventions
1
Oracle Database 10
g
New Features
1.1
Application Development
1.1.1
Application Program Interface (API) and Precompilers
1.1.1.1
Oracle Open Database Connectivity (ODBC) Driver Support for Linux
1.1.1.2
Oracle Call Interface (OCI) Client Version API
1.1.1.3
Start Up and Shut Down of Database OCI API
1.1.1.4
Oracle C++ Call Interface (OCCI) Transparent Application Failover Support
1.1.1.5
Instant Client Light
1.1.1.6
Instant Client Software Development Kit (SDK)
1.1.2
Globalization and Unicode Improvements
1.1.2.1
Unicode 4.0
1.1.2.2
Unicode Data Type Literal Enhancement
1.1.2.3
Globalization Development Kit (GDK) 2.0
1.1.2.4
Character Set Scanner (CSSCAN) Enhancements
1.1.2.5
Language and Character Set File Scanner (LCSSCAN) Enhancements
1.1.2.6
Consistent Linguistic Searching and Sorting
1.1.2.7
Transliteration for Japanese Kana Conversion
1.1.3
Java, Java Database Connectivity (JDBC), and Web Services
1.1.3.1
JDBC XA Connections Caching
1.1.3.2
JDBC Runtime Connection Load Balancing
1.1.3.3
JDBC Support for Data Manipulation Language (DML) in the RETURNING Clause
1.1.3.4
Support for JDBC 3.0 ResultSet Holdability
1.1.3.5
Support for JDBC 3.0 Retrieval of Auto-Generated Key
1.1.4
Oracle HTML DB Improvements
1.1.4.1
Cluster Bar Charts
1.1.4.2
Dial Charts
1.1.4.3
Percentage Bar Charts
1.1.4.4
Stacked Bar Charts
1.1.4.5
Asynchronous Refresh for All Charts Based on Scalable Vector Graphics (SVG)
1.1.4.6
Create Master Detail With Choice of Layout
1.1.4.7
Application From a Spreadsheet Wizard
1.1.4.8
Create Forms and Reports Based on a Web Service Reference
1.1.4.9
Discover Web Services Through UDDI Repository
1.1.4.10
Simplified and More Consistent User Interface
1.1.5
PL/SQL Improvements
1.1.5.1
PL/SQL Conditional Compilation
1.1.5.2
Obfuscation of Dynamically Generated PL/SQL Source Code
1.1.5.3
Relaxation of Line Length and Overall Limits for the DBMS_OUTPUT PL/SQL Package
1.1.5.4
UTL_NLA PL/SQL Package for Matrix Math
1.1.6
SQL Language Improvements
1.1.6.1
Rules Manager
1.1.6.2
Regular Expression Enhancements
1.1.6.3
Collection Operator Performance Improvements
1.1.6.4
Distributed Large Objects (LOB) Support
1.1.6.5
Expression Filter Enhancements
1.1.7
XML Application Development
1.1.7.1
XQuery
1.1.7.2
Advanced XPath Rewrite
1.1.7.3
New InsertXML(), AppendChildXML(), InsertXMLBefore(), and DeleteXML() Functions
1.1.7.4
Simple Object Access Protocol (SOAP) 1.2 Implementation in C/C++
1.1.7.5
SQL/XML Standard (SQL:2003 Standard Part 14) Compliance
1.1.7.6
SQL/XML Standard Compliance
1.1.7.7
Easy XML Application Development Using JAXB Customization
1.1.7.8
Oracle XML Developer's Kit (XDK) PL/SQL Document Object Model (DOM) API Deprecation
1.1.7.9
XPath 2.0 and XQuery 1.0 Functions and Operators Support in Java
1.1.7.10
Custom Metadata for Oracle XML DB Repository Resources
1.1.7.11
Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) Support
1.1.7.12
Transportable Tablespace Support
1.1.7.13
Oracle XML DB Administration in the Enterprise Manager Web Console
1.2
Availability
1.2.1
Fast-Start Failover to Standby Database
1.2.1.1
Fast-Start Failover
1.2.1.2
Automatic Conversion of the Primary Database to a Standby Database Upon Failover
1.2.1.3
Optimized Asynchronous Redo Transmission
1.2.1.4
Faster Redo Apply Failover
1.2.1.5
Faster SQL Apply Failover
1.2.2
Support for Database Transport Across Same Endian Platforms
1.2.2.1
Database Transport Across Same Endian Platforms
1.2.3
High Availability Improvements
1.2.3.1
Add and Create a Transportable Tablespace to a Database
1.2.3.2
Additional Data Type Support in LogMiner and SQL Apply
1.2.3.3
Automatic Deletion of Applied Archive Logs
1.2.3.4
Data Guard: Improved Manageability for Redo Transport, Log Apply, and Broker
1.2.3.5
Dynamic RMAN Channel Allocation for Backing Up and Recovering RAC Database
1.2.3.6
RMAN Backup Encryption
1.2.3.7
Easy Conversion of a Physical Standby Database to a Reporting Database
1.2.3.8
Eliminate Control File Re-Creation
1.2.3.9
Enhanced Memory Corruption Checking
1.2.3.10
Enhanced RMAN Backup Job Views
1.2.3.11
Enhanced Server Side Shutdown
1.2.3.12
Enhanced Space Management Verification
1.2.3.13
Failover Improvements for Real Application Clusters (RAC) Distributed Transactions
1.2.3.14
Faster Instance Startup for Large Memory Configurations
1.2.3.15
Fine-Grained, Automated Tracking of SQL Apply Runtime Performance
1.2.3.16
Flashback Across Data Guard Switchovers
1.2.3.17
Flashback Database Through Resetlogs
1.2.3.18
Hardware Assisted Resilient Data (HARD) Compliant RMAN Backups
1.2.3.19
Increase Supported Real Application Clusters Instances for a Database
1.2.3.20
Incremental Roll Forward of Database Copy
1.2.3.21
Online Redefinition Supports Clustered Tables, ADT's, MV Logs, AQ Tables, and Preserves Database Statistics
1.2.3.22
Online Redefinition of a Single Partition
1.2.3.23
Optimized Creation of Logical Standby Database
1.2.3.24
Unused Block Compression
1.2.3.25
Reorganized Object Types Improves User Interface
1.2.3.26
Restore Point
1.2.3.27
Temporary Datafiles Are Re-Created on RMAN Recovery
1.3
Business Intelligence
1.3.1
SQL Support for Analytic Applications
1.3.1.1
Enhanced Upsert Abilities in MODEL Clause
1.3.1.2
Enhancements to MODEL Rules Which Use FOR Loops
1.3.1.3
Use of Analytic Functions in the SQL MODEL Clause
1.3.1.4
Intra-Partition DML in the Presence of Bitmap Indexes
1.3.2
Improved Very Large Database (VLDB) Support
1.3.2.1
Increased Maximum Number of Partitions Per Object
1.3.2.2
Enhanced Dynamic Partition Pruning
1.3.2.3
Resource Optimized DROP TABLE for Partitioned Tables
1.3.3
Reduced Information Cycle Time
1.3.3.1
Distributed Asynchronous Change Data Capture (CDC)
1.3.3.2
DML Error Logging Table
1.3.3.3
Partition Change Tracking Refresh Without Materialized View Logs
1.3.3.4
Query Rewrite Using Multiple Materialized Views
1.3.3.5
Skip Level Dimension Hierarchies
1.3.4
Online Analytical Processing (OLAP) Support for Analytic Applications
1.3.4.1
Incremental Aggregation of Compressed OLAP Cubes
1.3.4.2
OLAP API Supports Calculated (Virtual) Dimension Members
1.3.4.3
OLAP Compressed Cubes Support Semiadditive Aggregation Methods
1.3.5
Data Mining Support for Analytic Applications
1.3.5.1
Decision Tree Algorithm
1.3.5.2
Predictive Analytics Package
1.3.5.3
SQL-Level Data Mining Scoring Capability
1.3.5.4
Java Data Mining (JDM) Compliant Java API
1.4
Clustering
1.4.1
Real Application Clusters (RAC) Performance
1.4.1.1
Load Balancing Advisory
1.4.1.2
Oracle Cluster File System for Solaris
1.4.2
Real Application Clusters Robustness
1.4.2.1
Clusterware File Redundancy
1.4.2.2
Cluster Verification
1.4.2.3
Cluster Tracing and Diagnostic Enhancements
1.4.3
Application High Availability With Oracle Clusterware
1.4.3.1
High Availability API
1.5
Content Management
1.5.1
Oracle Text Improvements
1.5.1.1
CTXRULE Asian Language Support
1.5.1.2
Filtering
1.5.1.3
Key Word in Context (KWIC)
1.5.1.4
Online Indexing for Local Partitioned Index
1.5.2
inter
Media Improvements
1.5.2.1
inter
Media DICOM Medical Imaging Format Support
1.5.2.2
inter
Media Support for Image Content Metadata and XML DB Integration
1.5.2.3
Java Advanced Imaging 1.1.2 Support
1.6
Database Overall
1.6.1
Database Utilities
1.6.1.1
Easier Manual Upgrades
1.6.1.2
Enhanced Pre-Upgrade Information Utility
1.6.1.3
Default DATA_PUMP_DIR Directory Object
1.6.1.4
Dumpfile Compression
1.6.1.5
Extended Job Status Display
1.6.1.6
FILESIZE Value for Dumpfiles
1.6.1.7
Monitoring of Data Pump Jobs Started Outside of Enterprise Manager
1.6.1.8
New DBMS_DATAPUMP API Calls
1.6.1.9
New PCTSPACE Transform Parameter on Data Pump Import
1.6.1.10
Object ID (OID) Transform Parameter
1.6.1.11
SQL*Plus AUTOTRACE EXPLAIN Conversion to DBMS_XPLAN
1.6.1.12
SQL*Plus DBMS_OUTPUT Buffer and Line Size Limit Increase
1.6.1.13
SQL*Plus XQuery Support
1.7
Database Security
1.7.1
Privacy and Confidentiality
1.7.1.1
Transparent Data Encryption
1.7.1.2
Key Management for Data Encryption
1.7.2
Improved Manageability
1.7.2.1
Enhanced Proxy Authentication
1.7.2.2
Audit Trail in Standard XML Format
1.7.3
Secure By Default
1.7.3.1
Connect Role Privilege Reduction
1.7.4
Improved Integration and Interoperability
1.7.4.1
Secure External Password Store
1.7.4.2
Enhanced Centralized Password Policies for the Database
1.7.4.3
Oracle Label Security Support for Real Application Clusters
1.8
Grid Computing
1.8.1
Data Provisioning
1.8.1.1
File Groups Repository
1.8.1.2
Transportable Tablespace from Backup
1.8.2
Oracle Scheduler
1.8.2.1
Event Scheduling
1.8.2.2
Job Chaining
1.8.2.3
Scheduler Enhancements
1.9
Grid Management
1.9.1
Configuration Plug-ins and Assistants
1.9.1.1
Enterprise Manager Configuration Plug-in
1.9.1.2
Migrate Non-ASM Databases to ASM
1.9.1.3
Standalone Automatic Storage Management (ASM) Configuration
1.9.1.4
Standalone Disk Group Management
1.9.1.5
Upgrade 10.1 Database to 10.2
1.9.2
Database Management
1.9.2.1
Ability to Discover and Update Host Cluster Targets in Enterprise Manager
1.9.2.2
Access Advisor Enhancements in Enterprise Manager
1.9.2.3
Backup and Recovery Configuration Enhancements in Enterprise Manager
1.9.2.4
Clone External Objects as Part of the Cloning Operation
1.9.2.5
Database Administration Enhancements in Enterprise Manager
1.9.2.6
Database Auditing Administration in Enterprise Manager
1.9.2.7
Enable or Disable Undo Retention Guarantee
1.9.2.8
Enhanced Backup Management
1.9.2.9
Enhanced Diagnostics for Cache Coherency Statistics
1.9.2.10
Integrate Segment Advisor with Segment Findings
1.9.2.11
Lock and Unlock Statistics
1.9.2.12
Management of Directory Objects in the Enterprise Manager Web Console
1.9.2.13
Miscellaneous Undo Advisor User Interface Enhancements
1.9.2.14
New Storage and Configuration Policies
1.9.2.15
Oracle Spatial Administration in the Enterprise Manager Web Console
1.9.2.16
Performance Monitoring for Large Clusters
1.9.2.17
Restore Statistics From Historic Snapshots
1.9.2.18
Restore and Recovery Enhancements in Enterprise Manager
1.9.2.19
Segment Advisor to Work on the Whole Database
1.9.2.20
Show Segment Details of Tablespace
1.9.2.21
Statistics Collection for Fixed and Dictionary Objects
1.9.2.22
Tabular Display of Tablespace Segments
1.9.2.23
Track Interconnect Information Statistics
1.9.2.24
Use RMAN Compression During Cloning
1.9.2.25
Wizard-Based Loading of Flat Files in Enterprise Manager
1.9.3
Patching
1.9.3.1
OPatch the Patching Tool
1.9.4
Software Install and Cloning
1.9.4.1
Improve Automatic Storage Management (ASM) Installation Process
1.9.4.2
Real Application Clusters Cloning
1.9.4.3
Real Application Clusters Install Framework
1.9.4.4
Silent Install for Real Application Clusters
1.10
Information Integration
1.10.1
Oracle Streams Performance and Usability Improvements
1.10.1.1
Streams Performance
1.10.1.2
Support for Hot Mining With Downstream Capture
1.10.1.3
Buffered Messaging
1.10.1.4
Commit-Time Ordering of Messages
1.10.1.5
Apply Handler Dependency Declaration
1.10.1.6
Simplified Large Object (LOB) Handling in Streams Apply Process
1.10.1.7
Declarative LCR Transformations
1.10.1.8
Notification Enhancements
1.10.1.9
Oracle Java Message Service (OJMS) Nonpersistent Messaging
1.10.1.10
Simplified Configuration APIs
1.10.1.11
Oracle Streams Administration in the Enterprise Manager Web Console
1.10.2
Improved Client/Server and Server/Server Communications
1.10.2.1
Local Naming Support for JavaNet
1.10.2.2
Oracle Streams AQ Administration in the Enterprise Manager Web Console
1.10.2.3
Transparent Application Failover (TAF) Notification
1.11
Location Services
1.11.1
Extend Business Geographics Features to Support Europe
1.11.1.1
Oracle Spatial Routing Engine Support for Western Europe
1.11.2
Extend Coordinate System in Core Spatial
1.11.2.1
Oracle Spatial Support for EPSG Coordinate Systems
1.11.3
GeoRaster Compression Standards
1.11.3.1
Oracle Spatial GeoRaster Compression
1.11.4
Improved Performance of Network Data Model
1.11.4.1
Graph Partitioning for Very Large Networks in Oracle Spatial
1.11.5
Improved Topology Operations
1.11.5.1
Whole Feature Inserts and Updates for the Oracle Spatial Topology Data Model
1.12
Performance and Scalability
1.12.1
Improved Large Object (LOB) Performance
1.12.1.1
LOB Access Statistics in Dynamic Performance Views
1.12.1.2
Online Redefinition Supports Parallel Execution for LONG-to-LOB Migration
1.12.1.3
Performance Improvements for Loading LOBs
1.12.2
Other Performance Improvements
1.12.2.1
Asynchronous Commit
1.12.2.2
Checkpointing Improvements
1.12.2.3
Database Change Notification
1.12.2.4
Fast Partition Split for Partitioned Index Organized Tables
1.12.2.5
Improved Aggregation Performance
1.12.2.6
Parallel Join Bitmap Filtering
1.13
Server Manageability
1.13.1
Database Replay
1.13.2
Simplified Configuration
1.13.2.1
Automatic Undo Retention Enhancement
1.13.2.2
Net Services Administration in the Enterprise Manager Web Console
1.13.2.3
Self-Tuning Multiblock Read Count
1.13.3
Improved Intelligent Infrastructure
1.13.3.1
Adaptive Alert Thresholds in Enterprise Manager
1.13.3.2
Database Performance Monitoring Enhancements in Enterprise Manager
1.13.3.3
Diagnosis of Hung or Extremely Slow Databases Through Enterprise Manager
1.13.3.4
Display Session Activity History in Enterprise Manager
1.13.3.5
Performance Graph Normalization in Enterprise Manager
1.13.3.6
Read Performance Statistics Directly From the System Global Area (SGA)
1.13.3.7
Cleanup System Statistics
1.13.3.8
Enhanced Active Session History
1.13.3.9
Enhanced Automatic Database Diagnostic Monitor (ADDM) Performance Analysis
1.13.3.10
Progress Monitoring for Advisors
1.13.3.11
Enhanced End-to-End Performance Monitoring
1.13.3.12
Active Session History (ASH) Report
1.13.3.13
Automatic Workload Repository (AWR) Compare Periods Report
1.13.3.14
Configurable AWR SQL Collection
1.13.4
Automatic Storage Management (ASM) Manageability
1.13.4.1
ASM Command-Line Interface
1.13.4.2
ASM Wait on Rebalance Process
1.13.4.3
Additional ASM Manageability Enhancements
1.13.4.4
Batch Selection of Multiple Disks for Operations Like DELETE, RESIZE, and CHECK
1.13.5
Automatic Storage Management (ASM) Extensions
1.13.5.1
ASM Support for Multiple Database Releases
1.13.5.2
Enhanced Protocol Support for Database to ASM Connection
1.13.6
File Support in Automatic Storage Management (ASM)
1.13.6.1
ASM/XDB FTP Support
1.13.7
Enhanced Automatic Database Diagnostic Monitor (ADDM)
1.13.7.1
Automatic Shared Memory Management of Streams Pool
1.13.8
Enhanced Instance Tuning
1.13.8.1
Automatically Enabled Resource Manager
1.13.8.2
Enhanced Ability to Diagnose Memory Allocation
1.13.8.3
Enhanced Automatic Shared Memory Management
1.13.8.4
Enhanced Resource Manager Monitoring
1.13.9
Enhanced SQL Manageability
1.13.9.1
Transportable SQL Tuning Sets
1.13.9.2
Display SQL History in Enterprise Manager
1.13.9.3
Interruptible SQL Access Advisor
1.13.9.4
SQL Access Advisor Recommends Function-Based Indexes
1.13.9.5
SQL Profile Enhancements
1.13.9.6
SQL Statistics Enhancement
1.13.9.7
Timeout for Flushing SQL Statistics
1.13.10
Enhanced Space Management
1.13.10.1
Default Automatic Segment Space Management (ASSM)
1.13.10.2
Automatic Segment Advisor
1.13.10.3
Online Segment Shrink Enhancements
1.13.10.4
Size-Based Tablespace Space Usage Alerts
1.13.10.5
Drop Empty Datafile
1.14
Windows
1.14.1
Improved Availability and Scalability With Oracle Real Application Clusters
1.14.1.1
ODP.NET: Fast Application Notification (FAN)
1.14.1.2
ODP.NET: Integration with Real Application Clusters Load Balancing Advisory
1.14.2
Ease of Development
1.14.2.1
Common Language Runtime (CLR) Stored Procedure Visual Studio Integration
1.14.2.2
ODP.NET: .NET Framework 1.1 Functionality Support
1.14.2.3
ODP.NET: Database Change Notification Service
1.14.2.4
ODP.NET: Derived Parameters Support
1.14.2.5
ODP.NET: Enhanced Connection Pool Administration
1.14.2.6
ODP.NET: Query Cancel/Timeout
1.14.2.7
Server-Side ODP.NET
1.14.3
Performance Improvements
1.14.3.1
ODP.NET: Improved LOB Retrieval Performance and Functionality
1.14.3.2
ODP.NET: Statement Caching
1.14.4
Security
1.14.4.1
ODP.NET: Enhanced Virtual Private Database (VPD) Support
1.14.4.2
Secure Operating System Objects
1.15
Workspace Manager
1.15.1
New Workspace Manager System Parameters
1.15.2
New Options for the AlterVersionedTable Procedure
1.15.3
New Parameter for the EnableVersioning Procedure
1.15.4
New Views for Removed Workspaces
1.15.5
Merging Multiple Tables
1.15.6
Workspace ID Column Added to Static Data Dictionary Views
1.15.7
User-Defined Hints
1.15.8
Adding, Merging, or Splitting Table Partitions
1.15.9
Null Foreign Key Constraints
1.15.10
Oracle Label Security Policies and Version-Enabled Tables
2
Oracle Database 10
g
Documentation
2.1
Documentation Titles and Online Documentation Structure
2.1.1
Oracle Database 10
g
Documentation
2.1.1.1
General Database Documents
2.1.1.2
Application Development Documentation
2.1.1.3
Backup Documentation
2.1.1.4
Data Mining Documentation
2.1.1.5
Database Server Documentation
2.1.1.6
Enterprise Manager Documentation
2.1.1.7
Gateways Documentation
2.1.1.8
Installation Documentation
2.1.1.9
Java Development Documentation
2.1.1.10
Networking Documentation
2.1.1.11
OLAP Documentation
2.1.1.12
Real Application Clusters Documentation
2.1.1.13
Release Notes Documentation
2.1.1.14
Text Documentation
2.1.1.15
Ultra Search Documentation
2.1.1.16
Windows Documentation
2.1.1.17
Workflow Documentation
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