Oracle® Database Client Installation Guide 11g Release 2 (11.2) for HP-UX E24339-03 |
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This chapter describes how to completely remove Oracle software and configuration files related to the specified Oracle home using the Deinstallation Tool.
The deinstall
command removes the Oracle Database Client installations.
Starting with Oracle Database 11g Release 2 (11.2), Oracle recommends that you use the deinstallation tool to remove the entire Oracle home associated with the Oracle Database, Oracle Clusterware, Oracle ASM, Oracle RAC, or Oracle Database client installation. Oracle does not support the removal of individual products or components.
It includes information about the following topics:
The Deinstallation Tool (deinstall
) is available in the installation media before installation, and is available in Oracle home directories after installation. It is located in the $ORACLE_HOME/deinstall
directory.
The deinstall
command uses the information you provide, plus information gathered from the software home to create a parameter file. You can alternatively supply a parameter file generated previously by the deinstall
command using the –checkonly
option, or by editing the response file template.
Caution:
When you run thedeinstall
command, if the central inventory (oraInventory) contains no other registered homes besides the home that you are deconfiguring and removing, then the deinstall command removes the following files and directory contents in the Oracle base directory of the Oracle Database installation owner:
admin
cfgtoollogs
checkpoints
diag
oradata
fast_recovery_area
Oracle strongly recommends that you configure your installations using an Optimal Flexible Architecture (OFA) configuration, and that you reserve Oracle base and Oracle home paths for exclusive use of Oracle software. If you have any user data in these locations in the Oracle base that is owned by the user account that owns the Oracle software, then the deinstall
command deletes this data.
The command uses the following syntax, where variable content is indicated in italics:
deinstall -home complete path of Oracle home [-silent] [-checkonly] [-local] [-paramfile complete path of input parameter property file] [-params name1=value name2=value . . .] [-o complete path of directory for saving files] [-help]
Oracle recommends that you run the deinstallation tool as the Oracle software installation owner. The default method for running the deinstall tool is from the deinstall directory in the Oracle home as the installation owner:
$ $ORACLE_HOME/deinstall/deinstall
Provide information about your servers as prompted or accept the defaults.
The deinstall
command stops Oracle software, and removes Oracle software and configuration files on the operating system.
In addition, you can run the deinstall tool from other locations, or with a parameter file, or select other options to run the tool.
The options are:
-home
Use this flag to indicate the home path of the Oracle home to check or deinstall. To deinstall Oracle software using the deinstall
command in the Oracle home you plan to deinstall, provide a parameter file in another location, and do not use the -home
flag.
If you run deinstall from the $ORACLE_HOME/deinstall
path, then the -home
flag is not required because the tool knows from which home it is being run. If you use the standalone version of the tool, then -home
is mandatory.
-silent
Use this flag to run the command in silent or response file mode. If you use the -silent
flag, then you must use the -paramfile
flag, and provide a parameter file that contains the configuration values for the Oracle home to deinstall or deconfigure.
You can generate a parameter file to use or modify by running deinstall
with the -checkonly
flag. The deinstall
command then discovers information from the Oracle home to deinstall and deconfigure. It generates the properties file, which you can then use with the -silent
option.
You can also modify the template file deinstall.rsp.tmpl
, located in the $ORACLE_HOME/deinstall/response
folder.
-checkonly
Use this flag to check the status of the Oracle software home configuration. Running the command with the -checkonly
flag does not remove the Oracle configuration. The -checkonly
flag generates a parameter file which you can then use with the deinstall
command and -silent
option.
-local
Use this flag on a multinode environment to deinstall Oracle software in a cluster.
When you run deinstall
with this flag, it deconfigures and deinstalls the Oracle software on the local node (the node where deinstall
is run). On remote nodes, it deconfigures Oracle software, but does not deinstall the Oracle software.
-paramfile
complete path of input parameter property file
Use this flag to run deinstall
with a parameter file in a location other than the default. When you use this flag, provide the complete path where the parameter file is located.
The default location of the parameter file depends on the location of deinstall
:
From the installation media or stage location: $ORACLE_HOME/inventory/response
.
From a unzipped archive file from OTN: /
ziplocation
/response
.
After installation from the installed Oracle home: $ORACLE_HOME/deinstall/response
.
-params
[name1
=value
name 2
=value
name3
=value
. . .]
Use this flag with a parameter file to override one or more values to change in a parameter file you have already created.
-o
complete path of directory for saving response files
Use this flag to provide a path other than the default location where the properties file (deinstall.rsp.tmpl
) is saved.
The default location of the parameter file depends on the location of deinstall
:
From the installation media or stage location before installation: $ORACLE_HOME/
From a unzipped archive file from OTN: /
ziplocation
/response/
.
After installation from the installed Oracle home: $ORACLE_HOME/deinstall/response
.
-help
Use the help option (-help
) to obtain additional information about the command option flags.
If you require the Deinstallation Tool (deinstall) to remove failed or incomplete installations, then it is available as a separate download from the Oracle Technology Network (OTN) website.
To download the Deinstallation Tool:
Go to the following URL:
http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/database/enterprise-edition/downloads/index.html
Under Oracle Database 11g Release 2, click See All for the respective platform for which you want to download the Deinstallation Tool.
The Deinstallation Tool is available for download at the end of this web page.
As the deinstall
command runs, you are prompted to provide the home directory of the Oracle software to remove from your system. Provide additional information as prompted.
Use the optional flag -paramfile
to provide a path to a parameter file.
In the following example, the deinstall
command is in the path /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/client_1/deinstall
, and it uses a parameter file in the software owner location /home/usr/oracle
:
# cd /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/client_1/deinstall/ # ./deinstall -paramfile /home/usr/oracle/myparamfile.tmpl
If you enter the deinstall command outside of the $ORACLE_HOME/deinstall
folder, then help is displayed, unless you enter a -home
flag and provide a path. If you run the deinstall command from the $ORACLE_HOME/deinstall
folder, then deinstallation starts without prompting you for a home address.
You can run the deinstall
command with the -paramfile
option to use the values you specify in the parameter file. The following is an example of a parameter file, in which the Oracle Database binary owner is oracle
, the Oracle Database home (Oracle home) is in the path /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/client_1/
, the Oracle base (where other Oracle software is installed) is /u01/app/oracle/
, the central Oracle Inventory home (oraInventory
) is /u01/app/oraInventory
, and the client is client1
:
ORACLE_BASE=/u01/app/oracle INVENTORY_LOCATION=/u01/app/oraInventory CRS_HOME=false HOME_TYPE=CLIENT silent=false local=false LOCAL_NODE=node1 ObaseCleanupPtrLoc=/var/tmp/install/orabase_cleanup.lst. LOGDIR=/u01/app/oraInventory/logs/ ORACLE_HOME=/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/client_1