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Oracle® Database PL/SQL Packages and Types Reference
10g Release 2 (10.2)

Part Number B14258-02
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107 DBMS_STREAMS_AUTH

The DBMS_STREAMS_AUTH package, one of a set of Streams packages, provides subprograms for granting privileges to Streams administrators and revoking privileges from Streams administrators.

See Also:

Oracle Streams Concepts and Administration for more information about this package and Streams administrators

This chapter contains the following topic:


Summary of DBMS_STREAMS_AUTH Subprograms

Table 107-1 DBMS_STREAMS_AUTH Package Subprograms

Subprogram Description

GRANT_ADMIN_PRIVILEGE Procedure

Either grants the privileges needed by a user to be a Streams administrator directly, or generates a script that can be used to grant these privileges

GRANT_REMOTE_ADMIN_ACCESS Procedure

Enables a remote Streams administrator to perform administrative actions at the local database by connecting to the grantee using a database link

REVOKE_ADMIN_PRIVILEGE Procedure

Either revokes Streams administrator privileges from a user directly, or generates a script that can be used to revoke these privileges

REVOKE_REMOTE_ADMIN_ACCESS Procedure

Disables a remote Streams administrator from performing administrative actions by connecting to the grantee using a database link


Note:

All subprograms commit unless specified otherwise.

GRANT_ADMIN_PRIVILEGE Procedure

This procedure either grants the privileges needed by a user to be a Streams administrator directly, or generates a script that can be used to grant these privileges.

Syntax

DBMS_STREAMS_AUTH.GRANT_ADMIN_PRIVILEGE(
   grantee           IN  VARCHAR2,
   grant_privileges  IN  BOOLEAN   DEFAULT TRUE,
   file_name         IN  VARCHAR2  DEFAULT NULL,
   directory_name    IN  VARCHAR2  DEFAULT NULL);

Parameters

Table 107-2 GRANT_ADMIN_PRIVILEGE Procedure Parameters

Parameter Description

grantee

The user to whom privileges are granted

grant_privileges

If TRUE, then the procedure grants the privileges to the specified grantee directly, and adds the grantee to the DBA_STREAMS_ADMINISTRATOR data dictionary view with YES for both the LOCAL_PRIVILEGES column and the ACCESS_FROM_REMOTE column. If the user already has an entry in this data dictionary view, then the procedure does not make another entry, and no error is raised. If TRUE and any of the grant statements fail, then the procedure raises an error.

If FALSE, then the procedure does not grant the privileges to the specified grantee directly, and does not add the grantee to the DBA_STREAMS_ADMINISTRATOR data dictionary view.

You specify FALSE when the procedure is generating a file that you will edit and then run. If you specify FALSE and either the file_name or directory_name parameter is NULL, then the procedure raises an error.

file_name

The name of the file generated by the procedure. The file contains all of the statements that grant the privileges. If a file with the specified file name exists in the specified directory name, then the grant statements are appended to the existing file.

If NULL, then the procedure does not generate a file.

directory_name

The directory into which the generated file is placed. The specified directory must be a directory object created using the SQL statement CREATE DIRECTORY. If you specify a directory, then the user who invokes the procedure must have WRITE privilege on the directory object.

If the file_name parameter is NULL, then this parameter is ignored, and the procedure does not generate a file.

If NULL and the file_name parameter is non-NULL, then the procedure raises an error.


Usage Notes

The user who runs the procedure must be an administrative user who can grant privileges to other users.

Specifically, the procedure grants the following privileges to the specified user:


GRANT_REMOTE_ADMIN_ACCESS Procedure

This procedure enables a remote Streams administrator to perform administrative actions at the local database by connecting to the grantee using a database link.

Syntax

DBMS_STREAMS_AUTH.GRANT_REMOTE_ADMIN_ACCESS(
   grantee  IN  VARCHAR2);

Parameters

Table 107-3 GRANT_REMOTE_ADMIN_ACCESS Procedure Parameter

Parameter Description

grantee

The user who allows remote access. The procedure adds the grantee to the DBA_STREAMS_ADMINISTRATOR data dictionary view with YES for the ACCESS_FROM_REMOTE column. If the user already has an entry in this data dictionary view, then the procedure does not make another entry. Instead, it updates the ACCESS_FROM_REMOTE column to YES.


Usage Notes

Typically, you run the procedure and specify a grantee at a local source database if a downstream capture process captures changes originating at the local source database. The Streams administrator at a downstream capture database administers the source database using this connection. You can also run the procedure at a database running an apply process so that a remote Streams administrator can set instantiation SCNs at the local database.

Note:

The GRANT_ADMIN_PRIVILEGE procedure runs this procedure.

REVOKE_ADMIN_PRIVILEGE Procedure

This procedure either revokes Streams administrator privileges from a user directly, or generates a script that can be used to revoke these privileges.

Syntax

DBMS_STREAMS_AUTH.REVOKE_ADMIN_PRIVILEGE(
   grantee            IN  VARCHAR2,  
   revoke_privileges  IN  BOOLEAN   DEFAULT TRUE,
   file_name          IN  VARCHAR2  DEFAULT NULL,
   directory_name     IN  VARCHAR2  DEFAULT NULL);

Parameters

Table 107-4 REVOKE_ADMIN_PRIVILEGE Procedure Parameters

Parameter Description

grantee

The user from whom privileges are revoked

revoke_privileges

If TRUE, then the procedure revokes the privileges from the specified user directly, and removes the user from the DBA_STREAMS_ADMINISTRATOR data dictionary view. If the user does not have a record in this data dictionary view, then the procedure does not remove a record from the view, and no error is raised. If TRUE and any of the revoke statements fail, then the procedure raises an error. A revoke statement will fail if the user is not granted the privilege that is being revoked.

If FALSE, then the procedure does not revoke the privileges to the specified user directly, and does not remove the user from the DBA_STREAMS_ADMINISTRATOR data dictionary view.

You specify FALSE when the procedure is generating a file that you will edit and then run. If you specify FALSE and either the file_name or directory_name parameter is NULL, then the procedure does not raise an error.

file_name

The name of the file generated by this procedure. The file contains all of the statements that revoke the privileges. If a file with the specified file name exists in the specified directory name, then the revoke statements are appended to the existing file.

If NULL, then the procedure does not generate a file.

directory_name

The directory into which the generated file is placed. The specified directory must be a directory object created using the SQL statement CREATE DIRECTORY. If you specify a directory, then the user who invokes the procedure must have WRITE privilege on the directory object.

If the file_name parameter is NULL, then this parameter is ignored, and the procedure does not generate a file.

If NULL and the file_name parameter is non-NULL, then the procedure raises an error.


Usage Notes

The user who runs this procedure must be an administrative user who can revoke privileges from other users. Specifically, this procedure revokes the privileges granted by running the GRANT_ADMIN_PRIVILEGE procedure in this package.

Note:

To view all of the statements run by this procedure in detail, you can use the procedure to generate a script and then view the script in a text editor.

REVOKE_REMOTE_ADMIN_ACCESS Procedure

This procedure disables a remote Streams administrator from performing administrative actions by connecting to the grantee using a database link.

Note:

The REVOKE_ADMIN_PRIVILEGE procedure runs this procedure.

Syntax

DBMS_STREAMS_AUTH.REVOKE_REMOTE_ADMIN_ACCESS(
   grantee  IN  VARCHAR2);

Parameters

Table 107-5 REVOKE_REMOTE_ADMIN_ACCESS Procedure Parameter

Parameter Description

grantee

The user for whom access from a remote Streams administrator is disabled.

If a row for the grantee exists in the DBA_STREAMS_ADMINISTRATOR data dictionary view, then the procedure updates the ACCESS_FROM_REMOTE column for the grantee to NO. If, after this update, both the LOCAL_PRIVILEGES column and the ACCESS_FROM_REMOTE column are NO for the grantee, then the procedure removes the grantee from the view.

If no row for the grantee exists in the DBA_STREAMS_ADMINISTRATOR data dictionary view, then the procedure does not update the view and does not raise an error.